Recurrent Ovarian Cysts: Causes, Symptoms, and Preventive Measures

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled pockets that grow on the ovaries. They can present in both benign and malignant forms. The malignant cysts can further evolve to become cancerous with time. There are many kinds of ovarian cysts, which occur for many reasons and need different treatments. A cyst can vary in size and sometimes can even grow larger than four inches. However, ovarian cysts are a very common condition, and women can experience frequent ovarian cysts, especially at childbearing age, and rare in women after menopause; however, young girls can also get them, but they are less common. If you experience any ovarian cyst symptoms, you may visit your gynecologist to get checked and treated. Queen’s Gynecology is perfect for discussing your condition with an expert gynecologist. If Gynac thinks that you may have ovarian cysts, then you may need some tests to confirm, and then the best treatment will be recommended for you. 

Causes for Frequent or recurrent ovarian cysts 

Ovarian cysts are common and can happen at any age; some may experience pelvic pressure or other pain, while many others experience no symptoms. There are various causes of ovarian cysts, and people struggle with recurrent ovarian cysts. The most common causes depend upon whether or not you still have periods. Most ovarian cysts develop because of the menstrual cycle. The ovaries produce small cysts called follicles in the initial stages of every menstrual cycle; it is a time when the woman ovulates, causing an egg to be released from one of these follicles. A normal follicle that keeps on growing becomes a functional cyst and usually disappears within two to three cycles.

A premenopausal woman can face a recurrence of ovarian cysts, and there are many causes of recurrent ovarian cysts : 

• Endometriosis is a severe condition where tissue, like the womb’s lining, grows in various other places, comprising the ovaries and fallopian tubes. Women who have endometriosis, especially at advanced stages, can develop endometrioma cysts. 
• If a woman has pelvic inflammatory disease or a pelvic infection, she may get pus-filled cysts on or close to your ovaries.
• Blood-filled cysts can sometimes form in this tissue, which causes frequent ovarian cyst formation. 
• Polycystic ovary syndrome, also termed PCOS, is a condition that causes the development of many small, harmless cysts on your ovaries.
• Taking many fertility drugs often causes the development of multiple cysts in the ovaries. Women taking these fertility drugs mostly experience recurrent ovarian cysts. However, these cysts usually go away after a woman’s period or after a pregnancy.
• One of the reasons for frequent cysts is that these cysts are small egg follicles that do not grow to ovulate and are caused by altered hormone levels.
• If cells in your ovaries grow abnormally, you may get dermoid or cystadenoma cysts.
• If you have previously experienced the development of an ovarian cyst, then there is a possibility of its product or recurrence, and you are likely to develop another.

There are many other causes of frequent ovarian cysts if women have already gone through menopause, such as non-cancerous growths, fluid in the ovaries and cancer. It is necessary to get a complete checkup with a gynecologist to get to know about the root cause of recurrent ovarian cysts and to start appropriate ovarian cyst treatment. 

Symptoms of recurring ovarian cysts 

 Most ovarian cysts are benign and show no symptoms, but some types of ovarian cysts cause symptoms as they grow, and you must keep a check on these symptoms as if left untreated, they can make your condition more serious.

These symptoms include:

• Pelvic pain, which can be a mild pain or discomfort in the lower tummy 
• If a woman struggles with irregular periods, heavy periods, or lighter-than-usual periods
• Bloating or swelling, especially on the abdomen
• Painful bowel movements
• Pain during intercourse
• Breast Tenderness 
• Nausea and vomiting
• Ache or pain in the lower back & thighs
• Atypical bleeding from the vagina
• Frequent urination

Few severe ovarian cyst symptoms should not be avoided or delayed, as these indicate the need for immediate ovarian cyst treatments: 

• Severe or sharp pelvic pain
• Fever
• Dizziness
• Fast breathing

These severe symptoms can be an indication of a ruptured cyst or an ovarian torsion. Both of these listed complications need immediate treatment, and to avoid serious complications, consult the best and most experienced gynecologist. 

Preventive measures to avoid recurrent ovarian cysts 

Ovarian cysts are prevalent in almost all women with a regular menstrual cycle. Ovarian cysts tend to be small without showing any triggering symptoms. But if a woman experiences symptoms, it is best to consult the gynecologist for a proper checkup and treatment. It is not possible to prevent ovarian cysts in ovulating women as these go away naturally without any complications. However, in women who tend to have recurrent ovarian cysts, the doctor may prescribe hormonal birth control in the form of an oral medication to stop ovulation and also to reduce the risk of developing more. For recurrent ovarian cyst prevention, once your ovarian cyst treatment is complete, go for regular checkups scheduled by your gynecologist.

Also, it is better to make some lifestyle and diet changes to improve your health : 

1. Follow a healthy diet plan which should be rich in fibre. also, drink much water as it helps to reduce tension in the abdominal area;
2. Try out warm compresses to help reduce swelling and relieve ovarian cyst pain by relaxing muscles. 
3. Make a regular exercise routine, which is great for a regular and proper menstrual cycle.

Conclusion 

Ovarian cysts affect almost all premenopausal women and it is a very common condition. While most ovarian cysts are benign and need no treatment, some can cause serious health problems if left untreated. Understanding the condition and being aware of all symptoms and causes of ovarian cysts is vital so you get proper, on-time treatment if and when needed. Because many of these ovarian cyst symptoms are the same as other conditions like uterine fibroids, it will be better to visit a gynecologist if you experience some signs of having an ovarian cyst. Knowing when to consult for ovarian cysts is crucial to ensure proper care and treatment. On-time detection and treatment can help prevent complications and recurrent ovarian cysts. Visit Queen’s Gynecology, one of the best clinics in Delhi, to get a proper diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cysts. Ovarian Cyst specialists at Queen’s Gynecology carefully diagnose and treat every case of ovarian cyst to offer the best ovarian cyst treatment in Delhi. Some may need ovarian cyst removal surgery to avoid potential complications. For them, the clinic also provides appropriate laser cyst treatments or cyst removal surgery upon consultation with the specialist Ovarian Cyst Surgeon. For some cases, cyst removal surgical treatment is a permanent method, especially for patients with frequent ovarian cysts.