Rubella and pregnancy

Risk Content: Rubella is an illness that causes low fever, rash and many other symptoms. It is highly contagious. it can also pass to the fetus as well. If you become Rubella positive in pregnancy, it is better to get treated as soon as possible as the illness can cause hearing and vision loss, heart defects and many other serious conditions to the fetus. Rubella can also cause miscarriage, and also be contagious with this condition without symptoms; thus, it is best to get yourself checked during pregnancy and to consult the best gynaecologist. 

Rubella – A Significant Health Risk For Pregnant Women 

Rubella, also popular as German measles, is a contagious viral infection that gives a rash and many other symptoms. The condition is a significant health risk for pregnant women, and it is best to have a rubella test in pregnancy to avoid it. If an expecting woman is infected in her first trimester then she may face miscarriage or else the fetus can suffer from severe birth defects. Rubella and measles are not the same, but both share some similar symptoms, like a red rash. A virus causes it and is not as severe as measles. Rubella IgG positive in pregnancy means that you have IgM in your blood, and Rubella negative IgM means that you are not infected. A positive test is 1.0 or higher, meaning you have Rubella antibodies and are immune to infections in future; a negative test is 0.7 or lower means you have few antibodies to make you immune. 

Rubella IgG Positive In Pregnancy – Symptoms 

Rubella virus is not serious in children, but Rubella IgG positive in pregnancy means a serious condition. When a rubella test in pregnancy shows positive results, the expecting mother is in contact with anyone suffering from the same. If this occurs, the fetus can suffer from serious birth defects that include brain damage, heart issues, deafness etc. The rubella symptoms in pregnancy are mild and start to develop within 2 to 3 weeks after exposure, lasting for a week. If a woman has a Rubella infection  in pregnancy and is detected with IgG more than 50, then she can show the below-listed rubella symptoms in pregnancy.

  • Mild fever
  • Red or pink rash
  • The rash spread on the body
  • Cough
  • Headache
  • Muscle pain
  • Red eyes

Also, in some cases, women with Rubella IgG more than 50 in pregnancy show the following symptoms: 

  • Stiff neck
  • Ear infection
  • Swelling in the brain
  • Prolonged headache

Causes Of Rubella Virus 

 The rubella virus spreads when the expecting woman contacts an infected person who sneezes or coughs and spreads germs on the surface and air. Some people do not catch the infection instantly and can pass the virus around. Hence it is best to make a distance when they are around pregnant women to avoid transmission. For pregnant women, it is best to discuss with your gynaecologist and to have a rubella test in pregnancy immediately in case of any possibility of symptoms. 

Rubella Testing In Pregnancy – When To See The Doctor 

A woman who is planning for a baby must get rubella testing  before pregnancy, to know  your rubella igg normal range in pregnancyand after the negative results, she must immediately get herself vaccinated to be prevented it in the future. After getting vaccinated, she should wait one month to get pregnant. If it shows a positive result, it is best to have your rubella treatment before pregnancy. Rubella is one of the most common causes of congenital deafness, and it is best to protect against it before pregnancy. It is necessary to discuss it with the doctor and to have routine screening for Rubella; if you have not received the vaccine, then you think you might have been exposed to it and contact your gynaecologist immediately. A blood test might confirm whether you are already immune or not. 

Rubella – Diagnosis And Treatment

Because Rubella has mild symptoms, it can be difficult to get diagnosed. You must have regular screening for Rubella and discuss it with your doctor. Your doctor will have a physical test and ask you about symptoms and rash, if any. If your doctor suspects Rubella, she will recommend a blood test for antibodies against Rubella. While non-pregnant women can get themselves treated without using any medications if the condition is mild, or they can consume pain relievers. A pregnant woman should immediately visit her gynaecologist for rubella treatment during pregnancy. The doctor will provide Rubella immunoglobulin in pregnancy shots, which act like antibodies to fight the virus. Also, the doctor will recommend complete rest to protect the mother and baby. 

How Does Queen’s Gynaecology Help You? 

Pregnancy care comprises regular check-ups with a gynaecologist to monitor the health of the mother and the baby. Queen’s Gynaecology is one of the best pregnancy clinics in Delhi, offering the best maternity care services. It has some of the most experienced doctors known for handling all pregnancy-related cases like normal delivery, C-Section delivery, and high-risk pregnancy. Regular check-ups with a trusted doctor at Queen’s Gynaecology will offer peace of mind and a guarantee that any potential problems are caught and addressed early.

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